After 10th, students in India can choose from Science, Commerce, and Humanities/Arts. Each stream has its own subjects and career paths. You need to think about your interests, strengths, and goals to choose the best stream.
Each stream has its own subject mix. Students should think about their interests, strengths, and career goals. Knowing the core subjects and career options helps make a choice that fits their dreams.
Stream | Core Subjects | Potential Career Paths |
---|---|---|
Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics | Doctor, Engineer, Biotechnologist, Chemist |
Commerce | Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics | Chartered Accountant, Financial Analyst, Banker, Auditor |
Humanities/Arts | Geography, History, Language, Psychology, Sociology, Literature, Political Science | Historian, Journalist, Social Worker, Foreign Language Expert |
Best Courses After 10th Science
If you’ve completed 10th grade and after 10th you have a passion for science, there are plenty of courses available for you to explore. A common choice is pursuing a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in fields like physics, chemistry, biology, or mathematics. This degree sets the stage for careers in engineering, medicine, research, and technology.
B.Sc programs often include practical lab work, allowing students to put their knowledge into practice. In addition to the traditional B.Sc, there are also specialized science degrees, including vocational programs or certificates in areas like computer science, biotechnology, and environmental science.
Course | Career Options | Eligibility | Duration | Key Skills | Salary Range (INR) |
Engineering Diploma (Specializations like Civil, Mechanical, Computer Science) | Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Software Developer, Network Administrator | Class 10 Pass with Maths & Science | 3-4 years | Technical Skills (specific to chosen field), Project Management, Problem Solving | ₹15,000 – ₹50,000+ |
Medical Lab Technology | Medical Laboratory Technician, Phlebotomist, Research Assistant | Class 10 Pass with Science | 1-2 years | Laboratory Techniques, Medical Terminology, Attention to Detail | ₹15,000 – ₹30,000+ |
Pharmacy Assistant | Pharmacy Technician, Sales Representative (Pharmaceuticals) | Class 10 Pass with Science | 1-2 years | Pharmaceutical Knowledge, Inventory Management, Customer Service | ₹10,000 – ₹25,000+ |
Biotechnology | Research Assistant, Lab Technician (Biotechnology), Quality Control Specialist | Class 10 Pass with Science | 1-2 years (Diploma) | Laboratory Techniques, Research Skills, Data Analysis | ₹20,000 – ₹40,000+ |
Agriculture Diploma (Specializations like Horticulture, Dairy Technology) | Agricultural Officer, Farm Manager, Food Scientist, Quality Control Analyst | Class 10 Pass with Science | 2-3 years | Agriculture Techniques, Animal Husbandry, Food Processing | ₹15,000 – ₹40,000+ |
Computer Science | Web Developer, Software Developer, IT Support Specialist, Network Administrator | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years (Diploma) | Programming Languages, Problem Solving, Technical Skills | ₹15,000 – ₹40,000+ |
Nursing | Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Research Nurse | Class 10 Pass with Science (Followed by Bachelor’s degree) | Minimum 3 years (Diploma) + Bachelor’s degree | Patient Care Skills, Critical Thinking, Communication Skills | ₹20,000 – ₹1,00,000+ (highly variable) |
Best Commerce Courses After 10th
After 10th grade, students interested in commerce have a variety of options to explore finance-related courses. One of the most sought-after paths is pursuing a Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) degree, which can be specialized in areas like finance, accounting, or business management. These B.Com programs provide essential knowledge about business and finance, equipping students for careers in accounting, banking, business administration, and entrepreneurship.
For those looking to dive deeper into their studies, popular options include Chartered Accountancy (CA), Company Secretary (CS), and Cost and Management Accountancy (CMA) after the 10th grade. In addition to traditional B.Com programs, there are also specialized courses available in fields such as marketing, retail management, and financial planning.
Course | Career Options | Eligibility | Duration | Key Skills | Salary Range (INR) |
Diploma in Accounting | Accounting Assistant, Bookkeeper, Tax Assistant | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Accounting Principles, Bookkeeping Software, Taxation Basics | ₹10,000 – ₹25,000+ |
Diploma in Business Administration | Business Development Executive, Operations Executive, Customer Service Representative | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Business Fundamentals, Communication Skills, Customer Service | ₹12,000 – ₹30,000+ |
Diploma in Entrepreneurship | Entrepreneur, Business Owner, Start-up Founder | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Business Planning, Marketing Strategies, Financial Management | Variable (depends on business success) |
Diploma in Retail Management | Retail Store Manager, Sales Associate, Visual Merchandiser | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Customer Service, Sales Techniques, Inventory Management | ₹15,000 – ₹35,000+ |
Diploma in Marketing | Marketing Assistant, Social Media Marketing Specialist, Content Marketing Specialist | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Marketing Principles, Digital Marketing Skills, Communication Skills | ₹10,000 – ₹30,000+ |
Company Secretary Diploma | Company Secretary Assistant | Class 10 Pass | 1-2 years | Corporate Law, Compliance Management, Secretarial Practices | ₹10,000 – ₹30,000+ |
Best Arts Courses After 10th
If you’ve finished 10th grade and after 10th you have a passion for the arts, there are plenty of courses you can explore. A popular option is the Bachelor of Arts (B.A.), which lets you focus on areas like literature, sociology, or psychology. This program offers a comprehensive education and paves the way for various career paths, such as journalism, social work, teaching, and further studies in specific fields.
In addition to the traditional B.A., you can also find specialized courses in fine arts, performing arts, and design that equip you with hands-on skills, preparing you for careers in visual arts, theater, and graphic design.
Course | Career Options | Eligibility | Duration | Key Skills | Salary Range (INR) |
Fine Arts (Painting, Sculpture, etc.) | Artist, Art Teacher, Art Therapist, Graphic Designer, Animator | Class 10 Pass | 3-4 years (Diploma) | Creativity, Technical Skills (specific to medium), Art History | ₹15,000 – ₹75,000+ |
Performing Arts (Drama, Dance, Music) | Actor, Dancer, Musician, Singer, Teacher, Performer | Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for performance | 3-4 years (Diploma) | Performance Skills, Stamina, Discipline, Collaboration | ₹10,000 – ₹1,00,000+ (highly variable) |
Fashion Design | Fashion Designer, Pattern Maker, Clothing Technologist, Fashion Stylist, Costume Designer | Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design | 1-3 years (Diploma) | Design Skills, Technical Skills (sewing, draping), Trend Forecasting | ₹15,000 – ₹50,000+ |
Interior Design | Interior Designer, Space Planner, Set Designer, Visual Merchandiser | Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design | 1-2 years (Diploma) | Design Skills (3D modelling), Space Planning, Colour Theory, Project Management | ₹20,000 – ₹75,000+ |
Animation & VFX | 2D Animator, 3D Animator, Motion Graphics Artist, Visual Effects Artist | Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for art and technology | 1-2 years (Diploma) | Animation Software (After Effects, Maya), Storytelling, Visual Effects | ₹25,000 – ₹1,00,000+ |
Graphic Design | Graphic Designer, Web Designer, UI/UX Designer, Multimedia Designer | Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design | 1-2 years (Diploma) | Design Software (Photoshop, Illustrator), Creativity, Visual Communication | ₹20,000 – ₹50,000+ |
Mass Communication | Journalist, Public Relations Specialist, Social Media Manager, Content Writer, Event Manager | Class 10 Pass | 3 years (Diploma/Bachelor’s) | Communication Skills, Writing Skills, Critical Thinking, Media Literacy | ₹15,000 – ₹75,000+ |
After 10th Which Stream is Best: Key Decision Factors
Choosing the right stream after 10th grade is a big decision. It shapes your future in school and work. Think about your interests, skills, and goals when making this choice.
Look at your grades and what you’re good at. See which subjects you enjoy most. This helps you pick the right stream for you. Also, check out the classes and homework for each stream to see if it fits your learning style.
Think about your future career too. Look into the jobs you can get with each stream. Talk to teachers, parents, and career advisors to learn more. They can help you understand the opportunities and challenges of each stream.
- Analyze your interests and strengths in specific subjects
- Understand the curriculum and coursework for each stream
- Research career options and prospects associated with each stream
- Seek guidance from parents, teachers, and career counselors
- Evaluate the academic rigor and workload of each stream
- Consider your aptitude for competitive exams required in the future
- Assess the job market demand and growth potential in various fields
What are the career opportunities and salary prospects after 10th by stream?
Science Stream leads to careers like Doctor, Engineer, and Professor. Salaries range from ₹15,000 to ₹1,00,000+ per month.
Commerce Stream offers jobs like Chartered Accountant and Financial Consultant. Salaries range from ₹10,000 to ₹75,000+ per month. Arts Stream opens doors to Civil Services, Lawyer, and Psychologist roles. Salaries range from ₹10,000 to ₹1,00,000+ per month.
Diploma Courses also have good salary ranges. Engineering diploma holders can earn ₹15,000 to ₹50,000+. Medical Lab Technicians can earn ₹15,000 to ₹30,000+. Digital Marketing professionals can earn ₹10,000 to ₹30,000+
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